2012年1月25日

不同胚胎輔助孵化方法對胚胎植入懷孕率無明顯差異

本篇比較不同胚胎輔助孵化之方法包括中空透明帶打薄或打洞對於胚胎植入後懷孕率之影響
結論並無明顯差異

http://humrep.oxfordjournals.org/content/17/5/1239.full



A comparison of four different techniques of assisted hatching


Table II.
Patient characteristics and cycle outcome with different methods of assisted hatching
Group 1 Partial zona dissectionGroup 2 Acid tyrodeGroup 3 Diode laserGroup 4 Pronase zona thinningGroup 5 Controls
aThe control group is significantly different from the other groups (analysis of variance with Tukey post-hoc test, P < 0.05).
No. of embryo transfer cycles239191219145188
Mean ± SD age (years)a34.4 ± 3.334.6 ±3.235.0 ±3.334.5 ±3.129.8 ±3.0
Mean ± SD no. of previous assisted reproduction cyclesa1.9 ± 0.61.7 ±0.52.1 ±0.82.1 ±0.70
Mean ± SD basal FSH (mIU/ml)a6.9 ± 1.17.1 ±1.27.4 ±1.37.1 ±1.33.9 ± 1.0
No. of oocytes retrieved22951872208114072313
(mean ± SD)a(9.6 ±2.2)(9.8 ±2.2)(9.5 ±2.1)(9.7 ±2.2)(12.3 ±3.0)
Oocytes injected17911445162411261783
2-Pronuclear fertilization rate (%)7069707069.9
Degeneration rate (%)3.64.03.33.93.1
Cleavage rate (%)9898.49898.298
No. (%) G1 + G2 embryos702 (57)574 (58.3)653 (58.5)455 (59.0)795 (65)
Zona thickness (μm)a14.4 ± 2.014.9 ±2.014.8 ±2.014.3 ±2.112.1 ±1.9
No. of embryos transferred932763876537652
(mean ± SD)(3.8 ±1.1)(3.9 ±1.0)(4.0 ±0.9)(3.7 ±1.1)(3.4 ±0.7)
Implantation/embryo (%)174/932133/763166/876103/537142/652
(18.6)(17.4)(18.9)(19.1)(21.6)
Clinical pregnancy/embryo transfer (%)118/23988/191106/21968/14591/188
(49.3)(46.0)(48.4)(46.8)(48.4)
Multiple pregnancy rate (%)50.845.450.048.545.1
Singletons/twins/triplets46/60/1248/35/553/46/735/31/250/31/10
Abortion rate (%)18.620.419.817.616.

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